Hollow hexagonal NiSe–Ni3Se2 anchored onto reduced graphene oxide as efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution in wide-pH range

2021 
Abstract Integrating transition metal complexes with carbon-based materials, especially graphene, is a useful strategy for synthesizing effective hydrogen evolution catalysts. Herein, we report a design of hollow hexagonal NiSe–Ni3Se2 nanosheets grown on reduced graphene oxide (NiSe–Ni3Se2/rGO) by a simple hydrothermal method as an effective catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in the full pH range. In 0.5 M H2SO4, the NiSe–Ni3Se2/rGO possesses 112 mV to achieve 10 mA cm−2 and a small Tafel slope (61 mV dec−1). In 1.0 M PBS and 1.0 M KOH, the overpotentials are 261 and 188 mV at 10 mA cm−2, and Tafel slopes are 103 and 92 mV dec−1, respectively. Meanwhile, it owns good cycle stability and durability over 20 h in the whole pH range (0-14). In all solutions, the HER performance of NiSe–Ni3Se2/rGO is better than that of NiSe–Ni3Se2. This is because the rGO substrate accelerates the electron transfer and improves the electrical conductivity, increasing HER activity of catalyst.
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