MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION OF LIVE STOCK AND POULTRY THROUGH ADVANCE TECHNIQUES IN SINDH, PAKISTAN

The study was carried out to investigate the management, care, vaccine production on advance techniques and treatment of livestock, pet’s and poultry at early phase in “Sindh Poultry Vaccine Center Korangi, Livestock Experimental Station, and Richmond Crawford Hospital Karachi” within a six month period during 2012-2013. Results show that 250 animals were vaccinated and drenched, 112 cases were treated at Livestock Experimental Station, 123 samples were prepared at Sindh Poultry Vaccine Center. However 335 cases were treated at Richmond Crawford Hospital Karachi. The detailed report was prepared for favorable consideration and delivery at different seminars for the better management of livestock, poultry, and pet in due time. It was observed that at Livestock Experimental Station and Richmond Crawford Veterinary Hospital, non-contagious diseases were high and more common than the contagious. The diseases and problems observed in animals were pneumonia, dystocia, diarrhea, internal parasites, ticks problem, lice problem. In sheep/goat, Faciolosis, ticks problem, scabies, pneumonia and internal parasites were reported. In bovine’s cattle pneumonia, mastitis, ticks problem, dystocia hypocalcemia, babesiosis, haemoregic septicemia these diseases were observed most common. It was concluded that management and deficiency of macro and micro nutrient (protein, carbohydrate, fate, minerals and vitamins) in ration/feed may cause the disease problems and significantly reduced production, live body weight of livestock, poultry and pets animals at experimental field.