Average 7T1R Nonvolatile SRAM With R/W Margin Enhanced for Low-Power Application

A new average 7T1R nonvolatile SRAM for low-power application is presented in this brief, which improves the read and write margin (RM/WM), as well as the restore energy, simply by using the source switch transistor. Simulation results demonstrate that the RM and WM will be improved by ~23% and ~73%, respectively, and the energy consumption will be decreased by ~63% for low-resistance state restoration, compared with the prior art initialization-and-overwrite-7T1R at nMOS typical corner and pMOS typical corner in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company’s 65-nm technology. In addition, with the column-shared structure, the area penalty is cheerfully acceptable.