Anosmia with hypogonadism: but NOT Kallmann syndrome

2017 
A girl aged 16 years presented with primary amenorrhoea and absent secondary sexual characteristics. She had arhinia at birth and had undergone reconstruction twice in her childhood. Family history was unremarkable. On examination, she had a partially reconstructed nose with patent left nare, absent nasal root, hypertelorism, midfacial hypoplasia and anosmia (figure 1A and B). Her height was 156 cm (50th percentile for ethnicity) with sexual maturity rating of Tanner stage 1. Investigations showed follicle-stimulating hormone, 0.02 (normal, …
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