Sensitivity and specificity of osteopontin (OPN) versus prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in prostate carcinoma (PCa): A case- control study

2016 
e16082 Background: OPN is a secreted adhesive glycoprotein overexpressed in human cancers. A stimulatory effect of OPN on human PCa cells in vitro has been demonstrated. This study intends to determine if measuring serum OPN and PSA levels can provide informative markers for the detection of PCa. Methods: Serum total PSA using a chemiluminescent immunoassay system (Hybritech PSA, DxI Beckman Coulter, Inc.) and plasma OPN using an ELISA technique (RD median age: 66; SD: 6.80; range 46–83) and 96 PCa patients (mean age: 66.80; median age: 68; SD: 7.90; range 47–86). Sensitivity and specificity were determined for each marker. The relationship between sensitivity and specificity was profiled by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of OPN and PSA. Results: Both markers levels were higher in PCa patients (OPN 51.98 ng/ml, SD 32.64,...
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