Cost-effectiveness analysis of oncotype DX-guided treatment in early breast cancer

2016 
e11536 Background: Some early breast cancer patients with hormone receptor positive (HR+) disease may benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in addition to hormonal therapy. Most guidelines recommend the addition of adjuvant chemotherapy for majority of women, leading to overtreatment causing considerable morbidity and cost. There has been recent incorporation of gene expression analysis to help aid in adjuvant chemotherapy decision making. We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of Oncotype DX-guided treatment as compared to treatment guided by Adjuvant! Online program. Methods: A Markov model was developed to compare the cost- effectiveness of treatment guided by either Oncotype DX or Adjuvant! Online in a cohort of 50-year-old women with HR+, lymph node negative breast cancer over a lifetime horizon. We assumed women assessed to be high risk all received chemotherapy followed by tamoxifen, and that those assessed to be low risk received tamoxifen only. The model took a health care payer's perspective with resu...
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