Provider practice, overweight and associated risk variables among children from a multi-ethnic underserved community.
2003
Two hundred and eight medical records subdivided into two age groups, or = 90th percentile for age and sex were used to define overweight, or at risk for overweight. Documentation for excessive weight and intervention, resident-physician training level, demographics, blood pressure, and cholesterol values were recorded. Overweight was identified in 36% of the pediatric patients. Twenty-nine percent of the affected children were documented, and all but two had an intervention. Exercise, nutritional and/or behavioral counseling were prescribed with nutritional counseling being the most frequent. Blood pressure and cholesterol levels were measured more frequently in overweight children than in normal weight children. Children or = 90th percentile had no documentation or intervention for suspected overweight. We conclude that childhood overweight was highly prevalent, and under-recognized as determined by medical record documentation. Further study is needed to determine effective provider education programs for preventing, detecting and managing overweight during childhood.
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