Baseline screening and psychosocial results from the UK SIGNIFY study: A whole-body MRI screening study in TP53 mutation carriers and matched controls.

2017 
1520Background: In the United Kingdom, current screening guidelines for TP53 germline mutation carriers solely recommends annual breast MRI, despite the wide spectrum of malignancies typically seen in this group. Some centres employ family specific screening with most centres having an “open-doorpolicy. Recent evidence suggests there may be a survival benefit with more intensive screening, including whole-body MRI. There are no published data on the psychological impact of such screening programmes. Methods: This study sought to investigate the role of one-off non-contrast whole-body MRI (WB MRI) in the screening of asymptomatic TP53 mutation carriers aged over 18 years. Clinical and psychological endpoints were assessed. Scans were read by radiologists blinded to participant carrier status. The incidence of malignancies diagnosed in TP53 mutation carriers against general population controls was calculated. The incidences of non-malignant relevant disease and irrelevant disease were measured, as well as...
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