Correlation Between Fractal Characteristics and Hydrochemical Kinetics Characteristics of Karst Forms

The microstructure is analyzed mainly through photographing with XP-300C transmitted polarized microscope and JFC-1100 ion detector (scanning electron microscope). In the analysis, 52 experimental photographs are actually completed with the scanning electron microscope, and 360 photographs are actually completed with the transmitted polarized microscope. For the photographs obtained with the transmitted polarized microscope or the scanning electron microscope, the corresponding fractal graphics are obtained through graphics processing such as “filter processing”, “sharpening”, “edge enhancing”, and “gray-scale processing” with Photoshop graphic processing software; then the fractal graphics are used to calculate the fractal dimension with specially designed fractal image calculation software.