A search for the coherent production of axions in the milli eV range

1991 
Axions provide a natural explanation for the absence of CP violation in the strong interaction. As weakly interacting light particles they are also candidates for the much sought after dark matter allegedly responsible for our lack of understanding of galactic dynamics. Beam dump, particle decay and astrophysical measurements carried out over the past decade have failed to provide positive evidence for their existence over a wide range of masses and coupling strengths. This experiment attempts to produce and detect scalar and pseudoscalar particles coherently produced through the interaction of laser photons with the virtual photons of the magnetic fields of superconducting dipole magnets as manifested by small changes in the polarization state of the laser light. A limit on the coupling of the axion to 2 photons of g{sub a{gamma}{gamma}} < 6.67 {times} 10{sup {minus}7} GeV{sup {minus} 1} was achieved. 8 refs., 3 figs.
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