Insurance status and hepatocellular carcinoma: A NCDB analysis.

2019 
240Background: Typically occurring in patients with chronic liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common liver cancer. Our goal was to compare survival of patients with differing insurance types diagnosed with hepatocellular carcinoma identified in the National Cancer Database (NCDB). Methods: We identified 113,159 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the NCDB diagnosed between 2004-2014. Patients included were categorized as having no insurance, private insurance, Medicaid, or Medicare were included. Between-insurance survival differences were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and associated log-rank tests; Tukey-Kramer adjusted p < .05 indicated statistical significance. Results: Statistically significant survival differences were indicated between all insurance groups (all adjusted p < 0.05), such that privately insured patients had the highest median survival. The discrepancy in survival between uninsured and privately insured patients was the largest (4.6 months vs. 16.9 months,...
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