A SURVEY OF THE CANADIAN RESURFACING WORKING GROUP EXPERIENCE: RATES OF CONVERSION FROM RSA TO THR
2012
Purpose The purpose of the study was to determine the rate of conversion from RSA to THR in a number of Canadian centers performing resurfacings Method Retrospective review was undertaken in 12 Canadian Centers to determine the rate of revision and reason for conversion from RSA to THR. Averages and cross-tabulation with Chi-Squared analysis was performed. kaplan Meier survivorship was calculated. Results A total of 2810 resurfacings were performed up to December 2008. 770 hips had a minimum of 5 year follow-up. The overall survivorship of this group was 97.8%. 80 patients underwent conversion to THR. Five resurfacing systems were used. The reason for failure is reported: 21 were for femoral neck fracture, 25 were for loosening, 9 were for deep infection, 3 foravn, 4 pseudotumors, 2 for impingement, 6 for groin pain and 10 for other reasons. The cumulative conversion rate is 2.8%. The survivorship was significantly different analyzed by gender. The 5 year female survivorship was 95.4% and for males was 97.7%. Surgeon experience proved to be a significant factor in conversion rates. Conclusion The revision rate to date with this new technology suggests that with increasing experience hip resurfacing arthroplasty remains an acceptable option for the treatment of hip arthritis.
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