AB0324 PAIN IMPROVEMENT IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS TREATED WITH BARICITINIB: RESULTS OF A PROSPECTIVE STUDY

2019 
1Seville, Seville, Spain Background Assessment of pain improvement during treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) may be useful to clinical decision between providers and their patients (pts). Baricitinib (BARI) once daily, an oral, selective Janus Kinase (JAK)1/JAK2 inhibitor, reduced disease activity levels in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients (pts) with an inadequate response (IR) to methotrexate (MTX). Objectives To Evaluate the likelihood of achieving different levels of pain control with BARI 2 mg or 4 mg in patients with RA with inadequate response to traditional DMARDs or biological DMARDs. Methods Prospective observational registry of pts with RA who start treatment with BARI, in a third level Spanish Hospital (October 2017- June 2018). BARI 2 mg is started in patients with inadequate response to traditional DMARDs and BARI 4 mg in patients with inadequate response to biological DMARDs. The pts were assessment of pain was assessed with 0-100 mm visual analog scale (VAS) at each study visit. The likelihood of achieving >=25%, >=50% and >=70% pain VAS improvement through week 12 and analyze if there are significant differences between the group of patients with BARI 2 mg and BARI 4 mg (Mann-Whitney test). The statistical study was carried out with the SPSS15 computer package. Results We included 38 pts (28 women), mean age 52 ± 12 years. Pain VAS improvement for all patients, baseline pain and weeks 12. The frequency is the percentage of improvement with respect to the baseline. In BARI 2 mg group, 58% of pts (p75) have experienced a decrease greater than pain VAS improvement than baseline and in BARI 4 mg group, 55% of pts (p75) have experienced a decrease greater than pain VAS improvement than baseline. No statistically significant differences were found in the two treatment groups (BARI 2 mg and BARI 4 mg) (p 0.847). Conclusion Our results, in general, agree with what is published in the literature (RA treated with BARI reported greater improvements in pain control when compared to adalimumab or placebo, a post-hoc analysis of the Phase 3 RA-BEAM study). BARI treated pts reported significantly greater and more rapid reductions in pain severity as measured by the pain VAS, improvements were sustained 12 weeks, without finding differences in pts receiving BARI 2 mg or BARI 4 mg. Disclosure of Interests None declared
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