The analysis of vortex induced vibration of the flexible pipe in a cylindrical fluid field with cross flow

In view of the vortex-induced vibration of the flexible pipe in the limited fluid domain, the flexible pipe was dispersed into several three-dimensional beam elements and the fluid domain was discretized into solid element in this article. The fluid-structure coupling model and numerical calculation method were set up for flexible pipe in a limited fluid domain. The vortex-induced vibration characteristics were studied for flexible pipe at different positions in the cylindrical fluid domain. The results showed that with the deviation angle which the flexible pipe from inlet velocity increased, the fluid elastic instability was easier to occur and the vibration was more intense for flexible pipe. However, the location was opposite of the inlet velocity, the fluid elastic instability was less likely to occur and the flexible pipe vibration was decreased. Comparing to the vibration results of the test with numerical simulation, the error was small. Therefore, a reliable calculation model and method were presented in this paper.